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Soup As Our Love Language

A Bit of Everything Rice in Dashi

  • Words & Photography / Jo

那天夏至,我煮了一小鍋冬瓜湯,瑤柱絲、蝦仁粒、豬肉粒、透明軟綿的瓜粒,還有載浮載沉的夜香花。隨手拍了照片放上 instagram,收到一些回覆,認識的不認識的,說好久沒喝這湯了、說想起媽媽了、說想家了。後來我才發現,這平常不過的湯,每家每戶做法都有點不同。一樣的是,都是家的味道。

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小時候,晚飯餐桌上總有湯。大部分時間是老火湯,用大瓦煲煲的,我喝着喝着,偶爾需要幫忙備料,從而學會不同的藥材配搭與藥效。有時候是簡單滾湯,番茄薯仔牛肉、節瓜鹹蛋肉片、粟米魚肚等。過時過節,一定是加入各種海味的鮮雞湯。我全都喜歡。在我心目中,一頓完整的晚餐,需要一碗熱湯。

「留了湯給你。」夜了回家,飯桌上總有張便條。

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長大離家,煮飯的人變成自己,有一段時期天天東奔西跑,常常在外解決一日三餐。有一回出差歸來,頂着疲憊與時差,夜半在回家路上,在唯一一家還在營業的小店買了一份餃子和好像有肉丸的湯,回到家裏吃了一口,不好吃,頓時感到特別孤獨,也可憐。想家,也想家中樸實美味的食物。再也受不了,試着為自己準備各種方便簡單的料理。包一盆餃子、煮大鍋燉肉,分成小袋放冰格。熬煮各式高湯,同樣分成一份份放在冰格,夜歸便拿雞湯煮一碗蛋花湯。感冒時,便用蔬菜高湯,加入西芹、甘筍、雞肉和一大把現磨黑胡椒等材料煮湯。能夠好好照顧自己,也是愛的一種吧。後來,認識了日式高湯,基本上就是鰹魚與昆布,做法簡單,用現成高湯包更是便捷。一百多年歷史的品牌,以職人精神將味道傳承,亦不斷精進,除了基本的原味高湯,還有野菜、香菇和昆布口味高湯,以配合不同菜式味道。

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我最常用的,是原味高湯包。鍋子裏放水,放入一個湯包,以筷子夾住,左右搖晃,釋放出烤飛魚、柴燻鰹魚、丁香魚、昆布和醬油香氣,開火煮三分鐘,便得出一鍋金黃高湯,沿碗邊倒入白飯,配上手邊有的食物,有湯有飯,簡簡單單便是滿足的一頓。

說實話,任何湯類食物,於我都有安撫心靈的能力,而我也習慣用高湯包製作我的一人治癒料理:以醬油和糖調味的甘甜湯烏冬、冬天時煮的迷你野菜火鍋、夏天便將蕎麥麵蘸沾冰涼高湯吃。然而,有時我還是很想與人分享我煮的食物,又或者這樣說,我想與在乎的人分享家常料理所蘊含的愛吧。我會叫熟稔的鄰居來吃飯喝湯,或是把湯帶給住在附近的獨居朋友。因為我知道,一句「來喝湯吧」可以多溫暖。朋友偶爾會分享她們家裏會煮甚麼湯,我會詫異明明都住在同一個地方,怎麼大家喝的都不太一樣。家的味道不易複製吧,但現在的自己能以不同方式,煮出自個兒家的味道,然後與所愛的人分享,一起建立我們的味道回憶。

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On the Summer solstice, I cooked a humble pot of winter melon soup. There were shredded dried scallops, dices of shrimp, pork and squishy soft winter melon in the soup, as well as Chinese violets that some of which blended in with other ingredients and some floated. I casually took a photo of the soup and posted it on Instagram. A few messages, from people I knew and I didn’t, flew in, saying how long they hadn’t had this soup, how much they missed their moms and how much they missed home. I then learnt that every household had its own tweaks in the recipe of this ordinary winter melon soup. One common trait was that it gave a flavour of home.

Growing up I always had soup on our dining table. Most of the time it was some Cantonese soup cooked for long and slow in a giant clay pot. I drank them, helped prepare them and learnt from them the recipes and healing properties of different crude drugs. Other times we had quick and simple soups like those cooked with tomato, potato and beef, summer wax gourd, sliced pork and salted duck egg, and sweet cream corn and fish maw. During festivities, it must be chicken soup cooked with a variety of dried seafood. I liked them all. To me, a proper dinner always includes a bowl of hot soup.

“There is soup for you.” Whenever I came home late, I would always find this note on the dining table.

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Then I became the one who cooked after leaving home for my grownup life. There was a time when I was constantly on the go, and eating out was often the only option. One time when I returned from a work trip, in the middle of the night, with my weariness and jet lag, at the only restaurant that stayed open, I ordered dumplings and soup which had some sort of meatballs.  I returned home, took a bite and had a sip. They didn’t taste good. I felt particularly lonely and pitiful at that moment. I missed home, and the simple but delicious food there. I couldn’t stand it anymore and started to prepare simple food in batches for myself. A tray of dumplings or a big pot of stews, portioned out and stored in the freezer. Different kinds of stock, portioned out, also kept in the freezer. When I came home late, I would make an egg drop soup with chicken stock; when I caught a cold, I would add celery, carrots and a chicken breast into my vegetable stock, together with a hefty load of freshly ground black pepper. I think taking care of oneself is a kind of self-love too. Then, there came dashi on my home cooking journey. Basically, it is stock made of kelp and bonito flakes, which is pretty easy to make. Using dashi packets, however, is utterly fuss-free. Brands with over a century of history inherits the traditional dashi flavour through their shokunin spirit, and has constantly improved. In addition to the original dashi, there are also vegetable, mushroom, and kelp flavour dashi to match for different recipes.

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What I use most is the original dashi. In a pot of water, put the dashi packet in, gently move it back and forth with chopsticks to let the aroma of roasted ago (flying fish), smoked bonito flakes, round herring, kelp and soy sauce release into the liquid. In 3 minutes, over medium heat, you will have a pot of golden broth which I would pour by the rim into a bowl of rice, and top it with whatever ingredients I have. A meal with soup and rice, it’s so simple yet satisfying and comforting.

To be honest, anything soupy is soothing to me. Now I am so used to making comforting meals for one with dashi – udon in soup seasoned with sugar and soy, mini vegetable hotpot in winter, soba dipped in chilled dashi in summer and so on. But there are times I want to share my cooking with others, or I should say, I want to share the kind of love in homecooked food and soup with people I care about. I would ask my close neighbours to come over for dinner or I would bring soup over to friends living alone in the same neighbourhood, because I know how “come have soup” can bring warmth to people. Sometimes, friends share what kind of soup they had at home, and I am constantly amazed by the differences in the soups we have despite that we live in the same place. It’s not easy to replicate the flavour of home, I know, but now I have learnt to create my profile of homey flavour in my own way, and share it with those I love and create our own memory of flavours.

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高湯雜錦湯飯

高湯材料:
茅乃舍高湯包 1個
清水 400毫升

三文魚籽醬油漬材料:
茅乃舍高湯包 1個,只取1茶匙
清酒 30毫升
味醂 30毫升
清水 30毫升
醬油 1茶匙
三文魚籽 100 克

其他材料:
白飯 一碗
溏心蛋 半個
佃煮秋刀魚 一塊

做法:

  1. 三文魚籽洗淨,瀝乾,重複數次直接沖洗出來的水不再是奶白色。
  2. 清酒和味醂放到小鍋裏煮沸,讓酒精揮發,之後加入清水和醬油。撕開高湯包,加入1茶匙高湯粉,拌勻,煮沸後放涼。
  3. 高湯醬油與三文魚籽拌勻,冷藏一晚。
  4. 鍋內倒400毫升清水,放入一個高湯包,以筷子夾着湯包,在水裏輕輕搖晃,直至水變成淡黃色。
  5. 以中火煮沸高湯,水沸後再煮 2-3 分鐘,湯色金黃,夾出湯包。
  6. 大碗內放入白飯、溏心蛋、秋刀魚塊及三文魚籽醬油漬,倒入高湯,趁熱品嘗。

A Bit of Everything Rice in Dashi

Dashi Ingredients:
Kayanoya Original Dashi Packet 1 Packet
Water 400ml

Soy-marinated Salmon Roe Ingredients
Kayanoya Original Dashi Packet 1 Packet (Using 1 teaspoon of the dashi powder)
Sake 30ml
MIrin 30ml
Water 30ml
Soy Sauce 1 teaspoon
Salmon Roe 100g

Other Ingredients:
Cooked Rice 1 bowl
Soft  Boil Egg ½ piece
Sanma Tsukudani 1 piece

Steps:

  1. Wash and drain the salmon roe. Repeat the process until the water draining from the wash is no longer milky.
  2. Pour the sake and mirin into a saucepan and cook to evaporate the alcohol.  Add water and sauce. Tear open the dashi packet, take 1 teaspoon of the dashi powder and mix well with the sauce. Bring the sauce to a boil, turn off the heat and let cool.
  3. Mix the salmon roe with the soy dashi. Refrigerate overnight.
  4. Pour 400ml of water into a saucepan and put a dashi packet in it. With a chopstick, gently move the packet back and forth until the water turns pale yellow.
  5. Bring the liquid to a boil over medium heat. Cook for 2-3 minutes until the dashi turns golden. Take the dashi packet out.
  6. Place the rice, egg, sanma and salmon roe into a large bowl. Pour the dashi into the bowl and enjoy it while it is hot.
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茅乃舎湯底粉於city’super門市網上商店有售。追蹤 Kayanoya Hong Kong 參考更多關於茅乃舎的資訊和食譜。

Kayanoya dashi soup stock powder is available at city’super stores and online store. Please follow Kayanoya Hong Kong to get more information or recipes about the Kayanoya products.


Jo Liu

It’s raining outside, crisp and bleak. Three chubby sparrows took shelter on my balcony and I gave them the baguette bits left on my breakfast plate but they flew away. I stayed in, played Damien Rice on vinyl and made apple crumble. Repeat.

Instagram: foodialoguehk

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