Aristotle once said, “Give me a child until he is seven, and I will show you the man.” Our childhood experiences influence our character and development; much like how dyes permeate and define the colors of fabric.
I recall the day I visited fashion designer Kinyan Lam at his studio in Hong Kong, where he shared his journey into the world of plant dyeing. As he flipped through a catalog with accordion pages, showcasing an array of shades created through the art of plant dyeing, Kinyan recounted how his path became intertwined with the craft. It all began during his time as a design student when a chance encounter with Dong fabric at the Zhongda Fabric Market in Guangzhou sparked his curiosity. This led him to establish a friendship with the fabric shop owners, opening his eyes to the possibilities of plant dyeing. Later, while studying fashion in London College of Fashion, Kinyan crossed paths with a fellow student who specialized in this unique dyeing technique. This connection ignited a passion within Kinyan, leading him to embark on a journey to Dali Dong Village in Guizhou. It was there that he encountered a local market vendor who shared heartfelt stories about the endangered traditions of their craft. Along the way, he discovered a deep connection to his childhood in Yunfu, Shaoxing, where his upbringing amidst nature and agricultural surroundings fostered a lasting affinity for natural elements.
Dong cloth is a handmade fabric, crafted meticulously by the ethnic minority group called the Dong people residing in the region of Guizhou. Being an intangible cultural heritage of the community, the traditional Dong fabric is made by dyeing woven pieces of cloth using a unique mixture of indigo, rice wine, cowhide juice, and egg white. The cloth undergoes a series of immersion, beating, and steaming, which lasts for nearly three months. Each step is a testament to the wisdom and craftsmanship of Dong women. Once, the knowledge of creating Dong fabric was a skill carried by every young girl in the community. However, as time passed, the younger generation has grown older, leaving a poignant question: Who will continue this precious tradition? In his inaugural Autumn/Winter collection in 2020, Kinyan Lam brought forth this crucial inquiry to the spotlight.
Kinyan’s design direction and philosophy have organically intertwined with the essence of Guizhou. He embraces the slow production of the Dong fabric, recognizing that, as a fashion designer, it is his duty and calling to contribute to a sustainable future. He values the importance of educating customers about the art of cherishing garments and appreciating their evolving colors over time.
Our subsequent encounter took place in Kinyan’s color laboratory, where he experiments and develops his dyeing designs. Within this creative space, an assortment of plants, ranging from culinary ingredients to medicinal herbs, are ground, blended, cooked, and filtered into exquisite pigments. As Kinyan spoke of his plant dyeing mentor, Michel Garcia from France, it reminded me of my own time studying at Tezomeya, a natural dye studio in Kyoto. I recalled how my teacher there shared a similar perspective. “I come from a background in chemistry, and I practice plant dyeing because of my love for the colors it offers. While the dyeing process may involve a small amount of chemical components to enhance color fastness, what truly intrigues me is the chemical interaction that occurs between these substances. Even for natural dying, it’s essential to maintain a sense of balance, as excessive use of natural dye can also lead to complications.” To reduce water consumption and pigment waste, Kinyan sometimes utilizes a painting technique instead of traditional immersion dyeing. He also challenges the common misconception that plant dyeing is confined to earth tones and muted shades and embraces the full spectrum of colors in his designs.
蘇木枝點綴鹼水糉的中心,可以活血通經,也能把天然布料染成紫紅色。
Sappanwood offers not only medicinal properties of promoting blood circulation, but also the ability to impart stunning purple-red hues to natural fabrics.
Having recently returned from Paris Fashion Week, Kinyan finds himself immersed in a flurry of activities. Alongside managing orders and running his online store, he is also engaged in fulfilling custom dyeing requests and making preparations for the relocation to a larger studio. He also plans to organize more workshops and other promotional activities. Despite the multitude of responsibilities that come with being an independent designer, Kinyan remains steadfast in his commitment to sustainability. As an educator at a design school, he also has the opportunity to involve students, allowing them to embrace the principles of slow fashion and become advocates for sustainable practices in the future.